频繁使用手机可能会导致精子形态及活率异常

2010-07-14 17:39 发布

    波兰学者最近进行了一项旨在明确使用手机对于男性生育的影响的研究。304名男性纳入研究,A组99名患者不使用手机,B组157名患者在近1-2年中偶尔使用手机,C组48名患者经常手机超过2年。对GSM手机对精液的影响后发现,异常形态精子的百分比与GSM手机辐射密切相关,随着暴露在GSM手机辐射中的时间而增加,还发现,精子活动率降低与手机使用频率相关。

  中国中医科学院广安门医院男科焦拥政

 

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF USING MOBILE PHONES ON MALE FERTILITY

Artur Wdowiak1, Leszek Wdowiak2, 3, Henryk Wiktor1

Ann Agric Environ Med 2007, 14, 169-172

Abstract: The problem of the lack of offspring is a phenomenon concerning approximately 15% of married couples in Poland. Infertility is defined as inability to conceive after a year of sexual intercourses without the use of contraceptives. In half of the cases the causative factor is the male. Males are exposed to the effect of various environmental factors, which may decrease their reproductive capabilities. A decrease in male fertility is a phenomenon which occurs within years, which may suggest that one of the reasons for the decrease in semen parameters is the effect of the development of techniques in the surrounding environment. A hazardous effect on male fertility may be manifested by a decrease in the amount of sperm cells, disorders in their mobility, as well as structure. The causative agents may be chemical substances, ionizing radiation, stress, as well as electromagnetic waves. The objective of the study was the determination of the effect of the usage of cellular phones on the fertility of males subjected to marital infertility therapy. The following groups were selected from among 304 males covered by the study: Group A: 99 patients who did not use mobile phones, Group B: 157 males who have used GSM equipment sporadically for the period of 1-2 years, and Group C: 48 people who have been regularly using mobile phone for more than 2 years. In the analysis of the effect of GSM equipment on the semen it was noted that an increase in the percentage of sperm cells of abnormal morphology is associated with the duration of exposure to the waves emitted by the GSM phone. It was also confi rmed that a decrease in the percentage of sperm cells in vital progressing motility in the semen is correlated with the frequency of using mobile phones.、

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